Month: June 2015

A number of stories have come out of the famous Buckinghamshire mansion called Bletchley, where Britain housed its code-breaking team during World War II. The best-known is that of Alan Turing, a key code-breaker who is widely regarded as a father of the modern computer.

No real account, however, has been given of the work of the girls at Bletchley who, by l944, had outnumbered the men by three to one. Tessa Dunlop tackles this subject in her current book, The Bletchley Girls, and she does so as a qualified historian. She received the Gertrude Easton History prize at Oxford University and has been awarded a PhD scholarship at Sheffield Hallam University.

She picks fourteen women, still alive in their nineties, and gives a detailed account of how they all wound up  in the code-breaking organization. It turns out it was young girls who operated the unwieldy machinery, made sense of wireless sound waves and sorted the decoded messages that would eventually help lead the Allies to victory and the world into the information age. They had all signed the Official Secrets Act, and so for years none really knew what they had done.  Tessa Dunlop tells how Bletchley was dependent on radio interceptions. Scattered across Britain with international outposts as remote as New Delhi and Columbia, Y-stations, big and small,  were the nerve centres of an eavesdropping operation, intercepting the gobbledygook messages to pass on to Bletchley Park. Some 8,500- 10,000 people worked at Bletchley Y-stations. This is a fascinating account of what they achieved.

Reviewed by Anne McDougall

This is a book by a man who is an author himself, has worked in a bookstore selling books and now edits them and writes reviews.

Andy Miller is 37  years old and lives outside London with his wife and young son. You get the impression that books fill his life almost entirely. He calls The Year of Reading Dangerously a work of literary criticism but adds it is also a memoir and a confession. He had come to the point in his life where he felt he must tackle a list of the most famous books in the world. He calls this The Hundred Books which influenced me most. But the book he writes is based on The List of Betterment and these are the fifty books he describes here.

He puts two or three books together for each chapter, sometimes a funny combination,  e.g. Hilary Mantel, George and Weedon Grossmith, and Charles Dickens…or Herman Melville (Moby Dick) and Dan Brown (The Da Vinci Code)  or Leo Tolstoy and P.G. Wodehouse.

He is frank and funny about his own tastes and it makes for an amusing and original book and a new slant on the authors he writes about.

Reviewed by Anne McDougall

James Wolfe and Louis-Joseph Montcalm both came from families who for centuries had served in their country’s armies: the Wolfes in Wales, Ireland and finally England; the Montcalms in France. When these two men faced each other on the Plains of Abraham, they had a lot riding on the outcome.

In this book, Roch Carrier gives us careful background details of the events leading up to the famous day in September l759. The Seven Years War had seen fighting between the French and English including Wolfe’s success in taking Louisburg. The question was how to take Quebec City. For some time the Governor General Vaudreuil, who was in charge of the troops in Quebec, had not got along with the commander from the troops sent from France, Louis-Joseph Montcalm. In the most exciting part of this book, Carrier describes Wolfe’s decision to scale the tall cliff overlooking a farmer’s field owned by Abraham Martin and allow the rest of the British army to climb the cliff behind and attack the French troops under Montcalm who was not prepared for these tactics.

Carrier describes the two warriors: Wolfe very tall and skinny and often ill, especially from sea-sickness, attached to his mother for remedies; Montcalm steadier, with a family waiting for him in France. Carrier himself is one of Canada’s finest writers as novelist, playwright and children’s author. He is also the former director of the Canada Council for the Arts and the National Librarian of Canada. The translator, Donald Winkler, has won the Governor General’s Award for French to English Translation three times. In this book, they have a winner.

Reviewed by Anne McDougall

David Suzuki is an internationally famous geneticist and environmentalist with some forty books, and numerous prizes, to his name.

In this book he takes quite a different line and writes letters to his two sets of grandchildren that are warm and touching in the memories he shares. His family (grandparents) came from Japan between 1904 and 1908 and settled in Vancouver. They had left extreme poverty and were making a living in B.C. until World War ll broke out and the government incarcerated all Japanese for the duration. One set of grandparents returned to Japan after the war only to die within the year in Hiroshima. David Suzuki made it, however. He showed keen interest in all his academic studies with his marks enabling him to study medicine. By this time he had fallen in love with genetics and he would pursue this, along with a passion for the environment, that has made him world-famous.

In these letters he writes to two sets of grandchildren. When his first wife died, he married into a Haida First Nations family. He met “elders” for the first time and then became an elder himself, of which he is very proud and writes of the importance for families to keep close and share their wisdom. He urges his grandchildren to find their goals and stick to them. He calls them the legacy of which he is most proud and happy. It is altogether a charming book.

Reviewed by Anne McDougall